7.8

CVE-2026-64424

netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path

There is a use-after-free error on netpoll, which is clearly detected by
KASAN.

      BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
      Read of size 1 at addr ... by task kworker/9:1
      Workqueue: events queue_process
      Call Trace:
       skb_dequeue+0x1e/0xb0
       queue_process+0x2c/0x600
       process_scheduled_works+0x4b6/0x850
       worker_thread+0x414/0x5a0
      Allocated by task 242:
       __netpoll_setup+0x201/0x4a0
       netpoll_setup+0x249/0x550
       enabled_store+0x32f/0x380
      Freed by task 0:
       kfree+0x1b7/0x540
       rcu_core+0x3f8/0x7a0

The problem happens when there is a pending TX worker running in
parallel with the cleanup path.

This is what happens on netpoll shutdown path:

1) __netpoll_cleanup() is called
2) set dev->npinfo to NULL
3) call_rcu() with rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info()
  3.1) rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() tries to cancel all workers with
       cancel_delayed_work(), but doesn't wait for the worker to finish
4) and kfree(npinfo);

Because 3.1) doesn't really cancel the work, as the comment says "we
can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq", the TX
worker can run after 4).

Tl;DR: queue_process() is not an RCU reader, it reaches npinfo through
the work item via container_of().

Use disable_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the worker is completely
stopped and prevent any future re-arming attempts. Once npinfo is set
to NULL, senders will bail out and not queue new work. The disable flag
ensures any in-flight re-arming attempts also fail silently.

In the future, we can do the cleanup inline here without needing the
npinfo->rcu rcu_head, but that is net-next material.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version >= 3.6.1 < 6.12.96
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version >= 6.13 < 6.18.39
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version >= 6.19 < 7.1.4
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update -
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update rc3
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update rc4
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update rc5
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update rc6
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 3.6 Update rc7
Linux ≫ Linux Kernel Version 7.2 Update rc1
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EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.17% 0.064
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
NIST 7.8 1.8 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-416 Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95ecc5b58042f6b6743b589e6588f1cd7ba336aa
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a33f37f8d079da7236ed7b7e2aed2a34ab81e7cf
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ed09a108d93a3b002cc79823d9455b50c4a8be7
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45f1458a85017a023f138b22ac5c76abd477db42
Patch