5.5

CVE-2026-64229

x86/mm: Disable broadcast TLB flush when PCID is disabled

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/mm: Disable broadcast TLB flush when PCID is disabled

Booting with "nopcid" clears X86_FEATURE_PCID and keeps CR4.PCIDE from being
set to one. On AMD CPUs that support INVLPGB, broadcast TLB flushing remains
enabled.

There are two checks that decide whether the global ASID code runs,
mm_global_asid() and consider_global_asid(), that key off of the
X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB feature. Once an mm becomes active on more than three
CPUs, consider_global_asid() assigns it a global ASID, after which
flush_tlb_mm_range() takes the broadcast_tlb_flush() path using a non-zero
PCID. Issuing an INVLPGB with a non-zero PCID while CR4.PCIDE is not set
results in a #GP:

  Oops: general protection fault, kernel NULL pointer dereference 0x1: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 158 UID: 0 PID: 3119 Comm: snap Not tainted 7.1.0-rc3 #1 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: ...
  RIP: 0010:broadcast_tlb_flush
  Code: ... 89 da 48 83 c8 07 <0f> 01 fe eb 08 cc cc cc ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   flush_tlb_mm_range
   ptep_clear_flush
   wp_page_copy
   ? _raw_spin_unlock
   __handle_mm_fault
   handle_mm_fault
   do_user_addr_fault
   exc_page_fault
   asm_exc_page_fault

All processors that support broadcast TLB invalidation also have PCID support,
so it is only the "nopcid" scenario that is of concern. In this situation just
disable the broadcast TLB support using the CPUID dependency support by making
X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB dependent on X86_FEATURE_PCID.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
LinuxLinux Kernel Version >= 6.15 < 6.18.35
LinuxLinux Kernel Version >= 6.19 < 7.0.11
LinuxLinux Kernel Version7.1 Updaterc1
LinuxLinux Kernel Version7.1 Updaterc2
LinuxLinux Kernel Version7.1 Updaterc3
LinuxLinux Kernel Version7.1 Updaterc4
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.12% 0.023
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
NIST 5.5 1.8 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fed725cace3ab1c4f7f8182e35029a603d953187
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2d6d21286719b454d5d87a8758c23d2377d88a2
Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44126343d58c68adaa8343fbf1c07dd20078c35e
Patch