8.8

CVE-2025-66474

Exploit

XWiki vulnerable to remote code execution through insufficient protection against {{/html}} injection

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Versions 16.10.9 and below, 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.4.2 and 17.5.0-rc-1 through 17.5.0 have insufficient protection against {{/html}} injection, which attackers can exploit through RCE. Any user who can edit their own profile or any other document can execute arbitrary script macros, including Groovy and Python macros, which enable remote code execution as well as unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. This issue is fixed in versions 16.10.10, 17.4.3 and 17.6.0-rc-1.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
XwikiXwiki-rendering Version < 16.10.10
XwikiXwiki-rendering Version >= 17.0.0 < 17.4.3
XwikiXwiki-rendering Version17.5.0 Update-
XwikiXwiki-rendering Version17.5.0 Updaterc1
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.86% 0.537
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
nvd@nist.gov 8.8 2.8 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
security-advisories@github.com 8.7 0 0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. "eval").

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-9xc6-c2rm-f27p
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/12b780ccd5bca5fc8f74f46648d7e02fa04fbc11
Patch
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/9b71a2ee035815cfc29cebbfe81dbdd98f941d49
Patch
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-693
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Exploit
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-792
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Exploit
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-793
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Exploit
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-23378
Patch
Vendor Advisory