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CVE-2025-38682

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: core: Fix double-free of fwnode in i2c_unregister_device()

Before commit df6d7277e552 ("i2c: core: Do not dereference fwnode in struct
device"), i2c_unregister_device() only called fwnode_handle_put() on
of_node-s in the form of calling of_node_put(client->dev.of_node).

But after this commit the i2c_client's fwnode now unconditionally gets
fwnode_handle_put() on it.

When the i2c_client has no primary (ACPI / OF) fwnode but it does have
a software fwnode, the software-node will be the primary node and
fwnode_handle_put() will put() it.

But for the software fwnode device_remove_software_node() will also put()
it leading to a double free:

[   82.665598] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   82.665609] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
[   82.665808] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1502 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x11
...
[   82.666830] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x110
...
[   82.666962]  <TASK>
[   82.666971]  i2c_unregister_device+0x60/0x90

Fix this by not calling fwnode_handle_put() when the primary fwnode is
a software-node.

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VendorLinux
Product Linux
Default Statusunaffected
Version < ffe02f7c4e36090154646612e67d331832f92037
Version df6d7277e5525d6cce63127dd93ebec4c6354fa0
Status affected
Version < 1c24e5fc0c7096e00c202a6a3e0c342c1afb47c2
Version df6d7277e5525d6cce63127dd93ebec4c6354fa0
Status affected
VendorLinux
Product Linux
Default Statusaffected
Version 6.16
Status affected
Version < 6.16
Version 0
Status unaffected
Version <= 6.16.*
Version 6.16.2
Status unaffected
Version <= *
Version 6.17-rc1
Status unaffected
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine CISA KEV oder CERT.AT-Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Type Source Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.03% 0.059
CVSS Metriken
Source Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector string