7.8

CVE-2022-50021

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()

Block range to free is validated in ext4_free_blocks() using
ext4_inode_block_valid() and then it's passed to ext4_mb_clear_bb().
However in some situations on bigalloc file system the range might be
adjusted after the validation in ext4_free_blocks() which can lead to
troubles on corrupted file systems such as one found by syzkaller that
resulted in the following BUG

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3319!
PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 28 PID: 4243 Comm: repro Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_free_blocks+0x95e/0xa90
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
 ? __es_remove_extent+0x5a/0x760
 ? __mod_timer+0x256/0x380
 ? ext4_ind_truncate_ensure_credits+0x90/0x220
 ext4_clear_blocks+0x107/0x1b0
 ext4_free_data+0x15b/0x170
 ext4_ind_truncate+0x214/0x2c0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
 ? ext4_discard_preallocations+0x15a/0x410
 ? ext4_journal_check_start+0xe/0x90
 ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x2f/0x110
 ext4_truncate+0x1b5/0x460
 ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x2f/0x110
 ext4_evict_inode+0x2b4/0x6f0
 evict+0xd0/0x1d0
 ext4_enable_quotas+0x11f/0x1f0
 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x3de/0x430
 ? proc_create_seq_private+0x43/0x50
 ext4_fill_super+0x295f/0x3ae0
 ? snprintf+0x39/0x40
 ? sget_fc+0x19c/0x330
 ? ext4_reconfigure+0x850/0x850
 get_tree_bdev+0x16d/0x260
 vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
 path_mount+0x431/0xa70
 __x64_sys_mount+0xe2/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1e2/0x670
 ? exc_page_fault+0x70/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fdf4e512ace

Fix it by making sure that the block range is properly validated before
used every time it changes in ext4_free_blocks() or ext4_mb_clear_bb().
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Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
LinuxLinux Kernel Version < 5.10.175
LinuxLinux Kernel Version >= 5.11 < 5.15.103
LinuxLinux Kernel Version >= 5.16 < 5.19.4
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine CISA KEV oder CERT.AT-Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.02% 0.022
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
nvd@nist.gov 7.8 1.8 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-416 Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.