8.1

CVE-2026-88011

Traefik: ForwardAuth identity spoofing via dot-form header alias

Traefik is an open source HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.56, and from 3.0.0 until 3.7.12, a client-supplied dot-form header such as X.Authenticated.User survives ForwardAuth replacement and underscoreHeadersStrategy because Go treats it as distinct from X-Authenticated-User while normalization-prone CGI, WSGI, PHP, and NGINX backends collapse both names. A backend can consequently consume the client value instead of the identity Traefik asserted, allowing identity spoofing for any header managed by Traefik. The aliasHeadersStrategy protection is disabled by default and must be configured as delete or reject. The mitigation is available in 2.11.56 and 3.7.12.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Traefik ≫ Traefik Version < 2.11.56
Traefik ≫ Traefik Version >= 3.0.0 < 3.7.12
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.25% 0.159
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
NIST 8.1 2.8 5.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
security-advisories@github.com 5.3 0 0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-rf44-j88r-hh8c
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/pull/13720
Patch
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/commit/0331801c72329e0eaeb850e53ccce87c57fbecf8
Patch
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.56
Release Notes
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.12
Release Notes