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CVE-2026-74504

ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()

A userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set
the backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value
via SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero.

When such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer()
computes the tick period as

	tmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq);

where r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer
update rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250).
A resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for
any even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults
with a divide-by-zero.

The division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops
leaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an
unprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq.

  Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+
  RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0
   snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0
   snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0
   snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730

Reject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to
a single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor
(e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small
value) into the period computation.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch das CVE Programm von einer CVE Numbering Authority (CNA) (Unstrukturiert).
HerstellerLinux
Produkt Linux
Default Statusunaffected
Version 37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224
Version < d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc
Status affected
Version 37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224
Version < 5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78
Status affected
Version 37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224
Version < 42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05
Status affected
Version 37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224
Version < 21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6
Status affected
HerstellerLinux
Produkt Linux
Default Statusaffected
Version 6.12
Status affected
Version 0
Version < 6.12
Status unaffected
Version <= 6.12.*
Version 6.12.103
Status unaffected
Version <= 6.18.*
Version 6.18.44
Status unaffected
Version <= 7.1.*
Version 7.1.8
Status unaffected
Version <= *
Version 7.2
Status unaffected
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.17% 0.065
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
Es wurden noch keine Informationen zu CWE veröffentlicht.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6