7.5

CVE-2026-63075

QUIC ACK-only Packet Retention Can Cause Memory Exhaustion

Issue summary: When OpenSSL processes QUIC traffic from a peer that repeatedly
sends ack-eliciting packets while not acknowledging ACK-only responses, the
QUIC stack can retain ACK-only packet metadata for the lifetime of the
connection.

Impact summary: A remote peer that can complete a QUIC handshake can
cause connection-scoped memory growth which may lead to Denial of Service
through memory exhaustion, especially with sustained traffic or many concurrent
QUIC connections.

CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Description: When the OpenSSL QUIC stack sends an ACK-only packet,
there is no requirement by the QUIC protocol that the peer will acknowledge
that ACK-only packet (i.e. it is itself not ack-eliciting). However, the OpenSSL
implementation stores the metadata about the ACK frames regardless.
In and of itself that's ok, but if a malicious peer establishes a connection, and
then drives the connection such that ACK-only packets are forced from the 
OpenSSL implementation peer (i.e., by sending numerous PING frames),
and then withholding any subsequent acks for ack-eliciting data, like
legitimate data, said malicious peer can force inappropriate memory growth
on the OpenSSL peer, potentially leading to a Denial of Service.

The fix is to ensure that we account for the transmission of the ACK-only
packet in the packet histories high and low watermark without actually storing
the ACK-only packet metadata itself.

FIPS impact: no
The OpenSSL FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC code is
outside the FIPS module boundary.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
OpenSSL ≫ OpenSSL Version >= 3.4.0 < 3.4.7
OpenSSL ≫ OpenSSL Version >= 3.5.0 < 3.5.8
OpenSSL ≫ OpenSSL Version >= 3.6.0 < 3.6.4
OpenSSL ≫ OpenSSL Version >= 4.0.0 < 4.0.2
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
Diese Information steht angemeldeten Benutzern zur Verfügung. Login Login
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.48% 0.394
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
CISA-ADP 7.5 3.9 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7308946576b12e64b8be53bcf0a120354b2b42bc
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7c98d79738549df92868e7dd9be4bbf061eed709
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/bf84721c2548351176e367e6de505792f0118dc6
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/c902e5f16d6a9e130e96d3ca6d8f64d71652e393
Patch