9.1

CVE-2026-55040

Warnung
Medienbericht
Exploit

Microsoft SharePoint Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
MicrosoftSharepoint Server SwEditionsubscription Version < 16.0.19725.20434
MicrosoftSharepoint Server Version2016 SwEditionenterprise
MicrosoftSharepoint Server Version2019
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18.08.2026: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog

Microsoft SharePoint Weak Authentication Vulnerability

Schwachstelle

Microsoft SharePoint contains a weak authentication vulnerability which allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Beschreibung

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Erforderliche Maßnahmen
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 5.49% 0.921
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
Microsoft 9.1 3.9 5.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE-1390 Weak Authentication

The product uses an authentication mechanism to restrict access to specific users or identities, but the mechanism does not sufficiently prove that the claimed identity is correct.

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https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55040
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/sfewer-r7/CVE-2026-55040
Exploit
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/ra-microsoft-sharepoint-jwt-token-authentication-bypass-cve-2026-55040/
US Government Resource
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-55040
Third Party Advisory
Exploit