7.5

CVE-2026-45771

Freeswitch Denial-of-Service in SIP PUBLISH Requests via XML Entity Expansion

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH's bundled XML parser expands nested <!ENTITY> declarations without a depth or count bound, so a small DTD can describe a body that expands exponentially ("billion laughs"). The PIDF body of a SIP PUBLISH is fed to this parser before any digest check, letting an unauthenticated network attacker force unbounded CPU and memory consumption with a single request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
FreeswitchFreeswitch Version < 1.11.0
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.34% 0.26
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
security-advisories@github.com 7.5 3.9 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-776 Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')

The product uses XML documents and allows their structure to be defined with a Document Type Definition (DTD), but it does not properly control the number of recursive definitions of entities.

https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-5vjg-pv56-vg4c
Vendor Advisory
Mitigation
https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.0
Product
Release Notes