5.9

CVE-2026-42766

Possible NULL Dereference in Password-Based CMS Decryption

Issue summary: A specially crafted password-encrypted CMS message
can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during CMS decryption.

Impact summary: This NULL pointer dereference leads to an application crash
and a Denial of Service.

The CMS PasswordRecipientInfo.keyDerivationAlgorithm field is defined as
OPTIONAL in the ASN.1 specification and may therefore be absent in specially
crafted inputs. During the password-based CMS decryption the OpenSSL
CMS implementation dereferences this field without first checking whether it
was present.

An attacker who supplies such a CMS message to an application performing
password-based CMS decryption can trigger an application crash, leading to
a Denial of Service.

Applications that process password-encrypted CMS messages may be affected.

The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this
issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 1.0.2 < 1.0.2zq
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 1.1.1 < 1.1.1zh
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 3.0.0 < 3.0.21
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 3.4.0 < 3.4.6
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 3.5.0 < 3.5.7
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version >= 3.6.0 < 3.6.3
OpenSSLOpenSSL Version4.0.0 Update-
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.6% 0.438
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 5.9 2.2 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/056d06c1918fafbb98c1c85a02e4c47cc4e199ce
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/12bc26ffb3a2be728c9b86e1cae277de5b33dfa4
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3ff64913615d648cfbb6a6f1cf5529ae7ea829d7
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/ab52d88cb5374876d59aee3c91f9e4ccce2b7ce4
Patch
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/da26f368732b83e40e9d356fe61c3d3aaab6d2e8
Patch