3.1

CVE-2026-41488

angchain-openai: Image token counting SSRF protection can be bypassed via DNS rebinding

LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, langchain-openai's _url_to_size() helper (used by get_num_tokens_from_messages for image token counting) validated URLs for SSRF protection and then fetched them in a separate network operation with independent DNS resolution. This left a TOCTOU / DNS rebinding window: an attacker-controlled hostname could resolve to a public IP during validation and then to a private/localhost IP during the actual fetch.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Langchain ≫ Langchain-openai Version < 1.1.14
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.16% 0.053
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
security-advisories@github.com 3.1 1.6 1.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/security/advisories/GHSA-r7w7-9xr2-qq2r
Vendor Advisory
Mitigation