7.1

CVE-2025-71397

SurrealDB before 2.2.2 CPU Exhaustion via nested FOR loops

SurrealDB before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 allows authenticated users with OWNER or EDITOR permissions (at the root, namespace, or database level) to define custom database functions via DEFINE FUNCTION using nested FOR loops. Although a single loop's iteration count is constrained, nesting multiple loops (e.g., each with 1,000,000 iterations) is not, so an attacker can execute a function that consumes all server CPU time. Configured timeouts do not stop the execution, rendering the server unresponsive to other queries and connections until it is manually restarted.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Surrealdb ≫ Surrealdb Version < 2.0.5
Surrealdb ≫ Surrealdb Version >= 2.1.0 < 2.1.5
Surrealdb ≫ Surrealdb Version >= 2.2.0 < 2.2.2
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.31% 0.237
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
NIST 6.5 2.8 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
disclosure@vulncheck.com 7.1 0 0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-pxw4-94j3-v9pf
Vendor Advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-cpu-exhaustion-via-nested-for-loops
Third Party Advisory