8.7

CVE-2025-52478

Stored XSS in n8n Form Trigger allows Account Takeover via injected iframe and video/source

n8n is a workflow automation platform. From 1.77.0 to before 1.98.2, a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in n8n, specifically in the Form Trigger node's HTML form element. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious HTML via an <iframe> with a srcdoc payload that includes arbitrary JavaScript execution. The attacker can also inject malicious Javascript by using <video> coupled <source> using an onerror event. While using iframe or a combination of video and source tag, this vulnerability allows for Account Takeover (ATO) by exfiltrating n8n-browserId and session cookies from authenticated users who visit a maliciously crafted form. Using these tokens and cookies, an attacker can impersonate the victim and change account details such as email addresses, enabling full control over the account—especially if 2FA is not enabled. Users should upgrade to version >= 1.98.2.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
N8nN8n SwPlatformnode.js Version >= 1.77.0 < 1.98.2
VulnDex Vulnerability Enrichment
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EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.35% 0.264
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
nvd@nist.gov 5.4 2.3 2.7
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
security-advisories@github.com 8.7 2.3 5.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-hfmv-hhh3-43f2
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/16329
Patch
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/7940384a85041a1890b1203d69c092c887312500
Patch