8.8

CVE-2021-28798

A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to modify files that impact system integrity. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.2.1630 Build 20210406 and later QTS 4.3.6.1663 Build 20210504 and later QTS 4.3.3.1624 Build 20210416 and later QuTS hero h4.5.2.1638 Build 20210414 and later QNAP NAS running QTS 4.5.3 are not affected.

Data is provided by the National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Qnap ≫ Qts Version >= 4.3.2.0144 < 4.3.3.1624
Qnap ≫ Qts Version >= 4.3.4.0000 < 4.3.6.1663
Qnap ≫ Qts Version >= 4.4.0000 < 4.5.2.1630
Qnap ≫ Quts Hero Version < h4.5.2.1638
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine CISA KEV oder CERT.AT-Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Type Source Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.4% 0.577
CVSS Metriken
Source Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector string
nvd@nist.gov 7.5 3.9 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
nvd@nist.gov 5 10 2.9
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
security@qnapsecurity.com.tw 8.8 2.8 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

CWE-284 Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.