7.5

CVE-2026-39885

Exploit

FrontMCP Affected by SSRF via $ref Dereferencing in Untrusted OpenAPI Specifications

FrontMCP is a TypeScript-first framework for the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 2.3.0, the mcp-from-openapi library uses @apidevtools/json-schema-ref-parser to dereference $ref pointers in OpenAPI specifications without configuring any URL restrictions or custom resolvers. A malicious OpenAPI specification containing $ref values pointing to internal network addresses, cloud metadata endpoints, or local files will cause the library to fetch those resources during the initialize() call. This enables Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and local file read attacks when processing untrusted OpenAPI specifications. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.0.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Agentfront@frontmcp/adapters SwPlatformnode.js Version < 1.0.4
Agentfront@frontmcp/sdk SwPlatformnode.js Version < 1.0.4
AgentfrontFrontmcp SwPlatformnode.js Version < 1.0.4
FrontmcpMcp-from-openapi SwPlatformnode.js Version < 2.3.0
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.32% 0.235
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
security-advisories@github.com 7.5 3.9 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

https://github.com/agentfront/frontmcp/security/advisories/GHSA-v6ph-xcq9-qxxj
Vendor Advisory
Exploit
https://github.com/agentfront/frontmcp/releases/tag/v1.0.4
Product