9.1

CVE-2025-55130

A flaw in Node.js’s Permissions model allows attackers to bypass `--allow-fs-read` and `--allow-fs-write` restrictions using crafted relative symlink paths. By chaining directories and symlinks, a script granted access only to the current directory can escape the allowed path and read sensitive files. This breaks the expected isolation guarantees and enables arbitrary file read/write, leading to potential system compromise.
This vulnerability affects users of the permission model on Node.js v20,  v22,  v24, and v25.
Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Nodejs ≫ Node.Js SwEdition- Version >= 20.0.0 < 20.20.0
Nodejs ≫ Node.Js SwEdition- Version >= 22.0.0 < 22.22.0
Nodejs ≫ Node.Js SwEdition- Version >= 24.0.0 < 24.13.0
Nodejs ≫ Node.Js SwEdition- Version >= 25.0.0 < 25.3.0
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine CISA KEV oder CERT.AT-Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.01% 0.002
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
nvd@nist.gov 9.1 3.9 5.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
support@hackerone.com 7.1 1.8 5.2
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE-289 Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name

The product performs authentication based on the name of a resource being accessed, or the name of the actor performing the access, but it does not properly check all possible names for that resource or actor.