8.4

CVE-2025-52988

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a high privileged, local attacker to escalated their privileges to root.

When a user provides specifically crafted arguments to the 'request system logout' command, these will be executed as root on the shell, which can completely compromise the device.
This issue affects:

Junos OS: 



  *  all versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  *  21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S8,
  *  22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S6,
  *  22.3 versions before 22.3R3-S3,
  *  22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S6,
  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S1,
  *  23.4 versions before 23.4R1-S2, 23.4R2;




Junos OS Evolved:



  *  all versions before 22.4R3-S6-EVO,
  *  23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S1-EVO,
  *  23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.
Verknüpft mit AI von unstrukturierten Daten zu bestehenden CPE der NVD
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Daten sind bereitgestellt durch National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
Juniper ≫ Junos Version < 21.2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s4
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s5
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s6
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s7
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.2 Updater3-s8
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s4
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s5
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s6
Juniper ≫ Junos Version21.4 Updater3-s7
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3-s3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3-s4
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.2 Updater3-s5
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.3 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3-s3
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3-s4
Juniper ≫ Junos Version22.4 Updater3-s5
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.2 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.2 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.2 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.2 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.2 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.4 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.4 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.4 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Version23.4 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version < 22.4
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater2-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater2-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3-s3
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3-s4
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version22.4 Updater3-s5
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.2 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.2 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.2 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.2 Updater1-s2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.2 Updater2
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.4 Update-
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.4 Updater1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.4 Updater1-s1
Juniper ≫ Junos Os Evolved Version23.4 Updater2
Zu dieser CVE wurde keine CISA KEV oder CERT.AT-Warnung gefunden.
EPSS Metriken
Typ Quelle Score Percentile
EPSS FIRST.org 0.03% 0.064
CVSS Metriken
Quelle Base Score Exploit Score Impact Score Vector String
sirt@juniper.net 8.4 0 0
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:X/RE:M/U:X
sirt@juniper.net 6.7 0.8 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.